Showing posts with label year2 seme2 - Film Study. Show all posts
Showing posts with label year2 seme2 - Film Study. Show all posts

Saturday, 19 April 2014

Resident evil Degeneration and Resident evil Analysis Worksheet & Filmtheory


Film Analysis Worksheet
Step 1. Pre-viewing
A
Title of Film:  Resident evil: degeneration

Record Group Source:

B
What do you think you will see in this FILM? List Three concepts or ideas that you might expect to see based on the title of the film. List some people you might expect to see based on the title of the film.

Concepts/Ideas
1.  Apocalypse

2.  Zombies

3.  Horror
People
1.  Zombies

2.  Hero

3.  Citizens




C
Explain about the theme and type of this film

It is a horror animated movie, which is inspired by the most popular video game and movie series “The Resident evil”. The people are tainted with the deadly T-virus created by the umbrella corporation. It’s up to Leon to stop the infection so that the incident in Raccoon city doesn’t repeat itself

D
Note how camera angles, lighting, music, narration, and/or editing contribute to creating an atmosphere in this film. What is the mood or tone of the film?

The mood or tone is the movie is scary as it’s the zombie apocalypse and people are getting affected. The part where they are searching for survivors the music is slow; in action scenes are music is easy.

E
Explain about camera angles, lighting, music, narration, character about that film.

A terrorist seeking revenge unleashes the deadly T-virus in Harvardville. Leon S. Kennedy and Claire Redfield, who look to bring down a mutated monster before the incident of Raccoon city happens again, The lighting is dim because the 1st half of the movie in at night n to give the spooky feeling.
Step 2. Post-viewing (or repeated viewing)
A
What is the central message(s) of this film?

I couldn’t find any main message in this movie rather than just enjoy the zombie action and save it. May be at time they do show that politicians are not to b trusted because they keep all these secrets form a normal person

B
Consider the effectiveness of the film in communicating its message. As a tool of communication, what are its strengths and weaknesses?

The movie is completely CGI with all 3D characters which have given a smooth flow of movement, creating scenes about at the point the animation was a bit too dull and the movie had become a bit boring in the middle.

C
How do you think the filmmakers wanted the audience to respond?

I guess the filmmakers just wanted to make a resident evil animated movie as it was never made before. They just wanted to show the thing that hand after the Raccoon City incident and how are people affected by it later on. I think they did a pretty good job.

D
Does this film appeal to the viewer's reason or emotion? How does it make you feel?

It’s a nice survival action movie, which is quite enjoyable. For me it was more like a terrorist movie where at the terrorist get the old, oft-various and threats every1. But I like the face that the man was innocent and had his family killed because of the last attack and he only wants the truth to come out. This movie is not so epic or something, but it can give a good time.

E
List two very important messages in this film

1.       Nobody gets left behind.
2.       Over come your fears.



Introduction
    Resident evil degeneration is the 1st CGI  motion picture added to the resident evil game legacy in 2008 by Capcom .where Leon and Clare as joined once again to face the evil. It is up to them to stop and eliminate any trace of the virus and stop it from spreading out into the city.

Character Design




    The characters in the movie are designed using 3D software and CGI to give them the realistic look. You will see Leon in his same outfit from the Resident evil 4 game.

Film Theory
    Resident evil degeneration can fall under the genre of horror , action and adventure

Character Theory
    Leon S.Kenndy is the main character who is send by the government to stop the virus to spread out. Leon is joined with Angela and Greg for the mission to get the hostages form the airport out safe. Clare is another important female character who had survived the previous outbreak with Leon and joins with him once again.

Film Narrative
    Computer animated film prompted through the well-liked Person Unpleasant series of games along with movies. More effective decades immediately after Leon S. Kennedy along with Claire Redfield struggled the scary Outbreak is virus by the Umbrella Cooperation inside the Raccoon City, Harvardville Airport has been overrun by  zombies as the plane crashed . Currently, since the fatal G-virus can be unveiled, as well as a mutated person embarks with a frightening rampage of dying along with destruction, Leon along with Claire have to battle to reduce herpes, destroy the beast, along with perform struggle with any dodgy knight purpose with seeking vengeance with regard to the closing of their spouse and children in Raccoon City. While using the luck of the whole world hanging within the equilibrium, Leon along with Claire battle to ensure the biohazard can be covered, which will help prevent historical past by practicing themselves.

Mise-en-scene

Costume



          The costumes are pretty modern and casual looking. Leon wears his iconic jacket and almost the same outfit from the resident evil 4 game. The Special Forces are in there SRT uniforms with bulletproof jackets on top. Were as other characters are just dressed up in modern looking cloths.

Lighting



          The lighting is usually dark to give the essence of horror and scare.

 Actors
           The actors are computer animated characters with CGI.

Review
    Parents are advised to know that this movie consist of violence and some scenes that should not be seen by children. It is a computer-graphic animated movie which consist of fictional characters, though spot bands and overarching track record account will likely be recognizable in order to longstanding readers. People who are unfamiliar with the very first couple of films in the string (and the popular video games) may perhaps wonder what's happening. The Action scenes are intense, and there is certainly bloody violence regularly made generally connected with zombies staying opportunity in the mind and also a mutant creature for the rampage at the end. A number of moderate swearing transpires, and major businesses, businessman, and politicians are generally represented (usually) as allows connected with evil.



                                            Film Analysis Worksheet
Step 1. Pre-viewing
A
Title of Film:  Resident evil

Record Group Source:

B
What do you think you will see in this FILM? List Three concepts or ideas that you might expect to see based on the title of the film. List some people you might expect to see based on the title of the film.

Concepts/Ideas
1.  Apocalypse

2.  Zombies

3.  Horror
People
1.  Zombies

2.  Hero

3.  Citizens
Step 2. Viewing





C
Explain about the theme and type of this film

It is a horror movie, which is inspired by the most popular video game “The Resident evil”. The people are tainted with the deadly T-virus created by the umbrella corporation. It’s up to the survivors to escape from the evil.

D
Note how camera angles, lighting, music, narration, and/or editing contribute to creating an atmosphere in this film. What is the mood or tone of the film?

The mood or tone is the movie is scary as it’s the zombie apocalypse is about to begin and large number people are affected in the facility where the heroes are gone to look for survivors. The part where they are searching for survivors, the music is slow and in action scenes the music is fast.

E
Explain about camera angles, lighting, music, narration, character about that film.

 The Umbrella corporation operates the top-secret genetic research facility named the Hive. Located deep under the Raccoon City, the Hive may be sealed with the Red Queen, because of its release of the T-Virus directly into   the facility.  The Red Queen kills every living thing with the facility to make certain that the T-Virus doesn't reach the surface, but the T-Virus reanimates them, transforming the humans in to ravenous living-dead and also the animals into highly aggressive mutants.
Step 2. Post-viewing (or repeated viewing)
A
What is the central message(s) of this film?

Resident Evil movie does not have any central main message .It’s just an action movie where the heroes go to look for survivors and save them.

B
Consider the effectiveness of the film in communicating its message. As a tool of communication, what are its strengths and weaknesses?

The movie is completely CGI with all 3D characters which have given a smooth flow of movement, creating scenes about at the point the animation was a bit too dull and the movie had become a bit boring in the middle.

C
How do you think the filmmakers wanted the audience to respond?

I guess the filmmakers just wanted to make a resident evil movie as it was never seen before. They were able to show many scenes which made me watch them again and again because they were presented so nicely. I think they did a pretty good job in exciting the audience.

D
Does this film appeal to the viewer's reason or emotion? How does it make you feel?

It’s a nice sciences fictional horror and survival action movie, which is quite enjoyable. For me it was an enjoyable experience seeing a new interpretation and addition to the resident evil series. To be honest I was kindah expecting a bit more form the last fight on the train, for me the fight could have been better if It would b a little longer n if they could have used the creature for more scenes. Apart for that the overall movie is a enjoyable movie.

E
List two very important messages in this film .

1.       Nobody gets left behind.
2.       Over come your fears.




Film Theory
    Resident evil is a action and a science fiction horror movie.

Character Theory


    Alice (Milla Jovovich) is the main character of the movie who once was a security operative working for the Corporation till the time her memory was wiped by the Red Queen's nerve gas. As she tries to attempt to escape from the hive, she slowly keeps getting flash back of her life and start to remember everything.  


     Rain Ocampo (Michelle Rodriguez) was a member of the Umbrella Special Forces commander unit. During the outbreak in Hive, she and her teammates were sent down to the underground facility to contain the infection. (wikia, 2002)


    James Shade (Colin Salmon) was the leader of The Umbrella Special Forces team whose mission was to secure the Hive and shut down the Red Queen. Although killed early on in the mission, a DNA sample was used several years later in a cloning procedure by Umbrella. (Wikia, 2002)

Narration
    The Umbrella Corporation operates the top-secret genetic research facility named the Hive. Located deep under the Raccoon City, the Hive may be sealed with the Red Queen, because of its release of the T-Virus directly into   the facility.  The Red Queen kills every living thing with the facility to make certain that the T-Virus doesn't reach the surface, but the T-Virus reanimates them, transforming the humans in to ravenous living-dead and also the animals into highly aggressive mutants.
     Alice was a safety operative visiting   due to the   firm until her memory   wiped by the Red Queen's nerve gas.  Just as   ones   division  attempts  to  escape  your own  Hive,  a great  Umbrella test  name  called  your own  Licker escapes  and also  pursues  ones  team.  While  they reach  your current  train  This  leads them  towards the  exit,  your  Licker attacks  as well as  scratches Matt  earlier  Alice  will  kill it.  Any time  they reach  your  surface, Matt  is actually   acknowledged  away  through  Umbrella  staff members   AND  he eventually transforms  straight into  Nemesis. Alice wakes from   a coma in order to   a great ravaged Raccoon City right after   the T-Virus outbreak.

Mise-en-scene
Costume

          The costumes are pretty modern and casual looking for the regular people and tactical army outfit for the commandos

Lighting


          The lighting is usually dark so give the essence of horror and fear.
  
Actors
         The characters are played by well known celebrities. Each character has his or her part to play or stand out from every1 in a particular scene.

Review
    Director involving Mortal Kombat (1995) adapts an additional popular game for the silver screen with this gory actions thriller. Milla Jovovich and Michelle Rodriguez legend as Alice and Rain, two members of your commando staff assigned to infiltrate the Hive, a subway research laboratory owned by the faceless conglomerate known as the Umbrella Corporation. A bio-engineered virus continues to be released in to the maze-like Hive, converting the facility's workers into meaningless, flesh-eating zombies. A sole scratch as well as bite from one of these rampaging ghouls dooms its victim, to ensure the commandos get their function cut out for the children as they try to reach this Red Queen (the lab's supercomputer) and their lone hope involving halting this spread with the contagion. Before they can complete their particular mission, even so, the troops must overcome a number of deadly road blocks, including mutant dogs, lasers, and also a genetically modified beast known as The Licker, in whose strength increases with every victim the idea slays. Alice and Rain also discover that the release with the virus might not exactly have been any sort of accident, and that the cure might exist somewhere inside the deadly Hive.


Conclusion
    I find resident evil degeneration more better then resident evil movie because it lacks the originality on the game. It has hardly some connection where as resident evil degeneration has complete connection with the source material of the franchise. The scenes are pretty well animated with blood and all but it does get boring in the middle where as the movie has its own story where the characters are trying to get there memory back and get out of the infected area. Alic the main character is the movie has to survive and find her way out where as Leon the main character in the animated movie has to fight for others.



Bibliography

(n.d.). Retrieved from www.rottentomatoes.com/m/resident_evil_degeneration/
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.commonsensemedia.org/movie-reviews/resident-evil-degeneration
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.youtube.com/watch?v=ooch4qZ0L5s
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.metacritic.com/game/ios/resident-evil-degeneration
(n.d.). Retrieved from firefox.org/news/articles/2366/1/DVD-Review-Resident-Evil---Degeneration/Page1.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.rottentomatoes.com/m/resident_evil/
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.zedwordblog.com/2012/07/resident-evil-movie-review.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.commonsensemedia.org/movie-reviews/resident-evil
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.metacritic.com/movie/resident-evil
(2002). Retrieved from wikia: http://residentevil.wikia.com/Rain_Ocampo
(2002). Retrieved from Wikia: http://residentevil.wikia.com/James_Shade

(2002). Retrieved from wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resident_Evil_(film_series)

Friday, 14 March 2014

Toy Story 3 - Film Animation understanding and film review


Explain about the theme and type of this film
    The theme of the toy story 3 is to believe in something no matter what others may say or tell you. Like how woody believed that Andy still loved all of the toys, even though the toys thought they were being given out by Andy when actually they were being put in the loft. It is a comedy mixed with an emotional touch of never giving up on the them you love the most and families always stick together.

Note how camera angles, lighting, music, narration, and/or editing contribute to creating an atmosphere in this film. What is the mood or tone of the film?
    The 1st half of the movie had a fun and enjoying the atmosphere so the lighting and color were bright..The 2nd half of the movie was dark and dull because the movie had turned out to be a person breaking movie…

Explain about camera angles, lighting, music, narration, character about that film.
    The 1st half of the movie is filled with colors and lighting to show the fun side of the character. How they enjoy their new house in the day care and the 2nd half of the movie is dark with less light as it all all about prison breaking. Each character had an import role to play. The camera angles, music, narration etc. were spot on.

 What is the central message(s) of this film?
    I think the fundamental message of toy story is to always trust in yourself. Work  for what you want, not what others tell you to.



Consider the effectiveness of the film in communicating its message. As a tool of communication, what are its strengths and weaknesses?
    I enjoyed the fact that toy story 3 movie could connect kids as well as the grown ups. It had a great message, great visualization, each character had a significant part and  all of this contributed in a great strength. Frankly, I couldn't see any weak point of this movie because I was truly into it and it was just so amazing.

How do you think the filmmakers wanted the audience to respond?
    I think the filmmakers wanted the audience to get in touch with the characters and feel what is like to be loved, have a house and sometimes went away alone, but never to lose hope. I'm somewhat sure that who ever viewed this movie young or adult had a smashing time and walked away with a groovy experience

 Does this film appeal to the viewer's reason or emotion? How does it make you feel?
    It’s a very entertaining move a great experience. It had altogether, first it was full on funny cartoon and my the middle it turned away to a prison breaking movie. The ending was very touching and worth the wait. Overall, it was an EPIC movie.

List two very important messages in this film

1.       Believe in yourself

2.       Nobody gets left behind.


Review

Toys Story 3, appears certain being the last part of the series Directed by Lee Unkrich and authored by Eileen Arndt, the item has all of the usual elements including toys, content antiquary, high-octane “To everlasting nature and beyond” set-pieces and escapades, yet something completely new way too: some sort of heart, a huge whipping heart. It’s an image that motivates every bit much because it entertains, that could actually help make older people delight in around the limited kids could be much more in comparison with that.

What exactly goes by on its emotive heft is the sense regarding expiry and death that hangs above the item virtually right from the start. Andy is more aged right now, on the verge of leave pertaining to school, although he solves to take Woody using them pertaining to sentiment’s benefit, your biz appears to be upward, seldom managing to escape being drawn apart inside a rubbish pickup truck, many people disregard upward everyday core pertaining to youngsters.

To start with your place of work might appear to be heaven gotten, some sort of happy-Slappy utopia. Brand-new good friends to be able to mess around using. Brand-new kids using with whom they are able to have got fun-fits and giggles! However those kids, as it happens, are brats who attack, batter and misuse these individuals every bit. Well, kids usually go along. Equally to the some other toys being kindred individuals who may possibly shield their particular buttocks that’s fun. Bossed in relation to through Lots-o’-Hugging some sort of superficially-kindly bear the medical staff much anger and up against the Globe soon after being shed worsreplaced through the beloved operator, many people shackle Thrill and pals inside cages each night.
All this upto woody to save his friends and escape the day care.


Film Theory

  Toys story 3 is a real time fiction movie which can be classified as adventure and comedy. The story follows the adventures of Andy’s toys that where given to day care and how they escape from it.


Character Theory


The characters of toys story 3 are connected to each other emotionally. Each character plays a major part in the film. The main hero Woody (andy’s favorite) is a cow boy who has a strong will and always listens to his heart no matter how tough the situation is, take charge as a leader and never lets any one get left behind. Buzz lighter is a ‘’space ranger’’ action figure who is a woody’s best friend and always keep his back covered. In toys story 3 buzz starts to get affection towards Jessie when he turn into the ‘’Spanish mood’’. Jessie is a cowgirl a member of woody’s round up gang. In Toys story 3 she and few other toys get thrown away including buzz. She find a connecting with buzz during this period and they seem to get along pretty well.


Film narration

The movie begins with Andy playing with his toys and creating an imaginative scenario where woody has to stop the train and all the gang. Andy is growing up the stops playing with his toys for years .Andy is about 17 years old now and tends to leave to collage and take woody along and put the other toys in the attic along Buzz and Jessie. Andy's mother mistakenly takes the bag to the curb for garbage pickup. The toys escape and, believing Andy intended to throw them away, decide to climb in a donation box with Barbie bound for Sunnyside Daycare. Woody follows them and tries to explain the mistake, but they refuse to believe him. They were happy staying in the daycare but woody refuses to stay and leaves.  The toys were greeted with respect and were asked to stay in other room. Little did they know that children who play there are too violent and too much for them to handle. Buzz goes to talk about the situation with the teddy. But he finds out something is terribly wrong and the toys are forced to stay against their will. Mean while woody is out and find a kid female who takes him at her place. Meeting with other toys in her room woody finds out the truth about Sunnyside day care and goes back to save his friends who are being imprisoned. Woody returns to Sunnyside that night and meets with his friend and makes an escape plan. Finding out the Buzz is no longer himself but a Spanish version, buzz allies with woody and falls in love with Jessie. They toys find there what to a garbage box where they are caught by lotso and his gang members.  Woody's friends fall into the back of the truck while trying to rescue him, and a falling television hits Buzz, restoring his memory and normal persona. The truck deposits the toys at the tri-county landfill, where they find themselves on a conveyor belt leading to an incinerator. Woody and Buzz help Lotso reach an emergency stop button, only for Lotso to abandon them. Believing the end is near, the toys accept their fate, but are rescued by the Aliens operating an industrial claw. Lotso escapes, but a garbage truck driver finds him and straps him to his truck's radiator grill. Woody and his friends board another garbage truck, driven by an adult Sid Phillips, back to Andy's house.

In Andy's room, Woody climbs into the box with Andy's college supplies, while the other toys ready themselves for the attic. Woody leaves a note for Andy and Andy, thinking the note is from his mother, takes them to Bonnie's house and introduces her to his old toys. Bonnie recognizes Woody who, to Andy's surprise, is at the bottom of the box. Though reluctant, Andy passes him on to Bonnie, and then plays with her before leaving. Woody and the other toys watch Andy's departure before beginning their new lives with Bonnie.

During the credits, Woody and the other toys learn that Barbie, Ken and Big Baby have improved the lives of the toys at Sunnyside.


Mise-en-scene  

Costume
          The costume depends on the toys and there character e.g. woody in cowboy cloths, buzz in a space ranger outfit etc.

Lighting
           The 1st half of the movie is filled with colors and lighting to show the fun side of the character. How they enjoy their new house in the day care and the 2nd half of the movie is dark with less light as it all about prison breaking.

Actors
           The actor are animated action figures.


Cinematography


   This is a scene where Buzz and Jessie fell dance together for the first time. Buzz feels the scene of dancing as he is the Spanish version of himself. The reactions of the characters are composite using a medium shot. Where buzz dance round Jessie making her feel uncomfortable and yet u can feel there is some emotion going on between the two.

Bibliography

(n.d.). Retrieved from www.rogerebert.com/reviews/toy-story-3-2010
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/7892217/Toy-Story-3-review.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.totalfilm.com/reviews/cinema/toy-story-3-1
(n.d.). Retrieved from content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1993864,00.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20609141_20394413,00.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.theguardian.com/film/2010/jul/18/toy-story-3-film-review






Tuesday, 25 February 2014

Film animation-Film theory

Film Theory

    Film theory will be the shoulder place to help self-discipline oneself in addition to allying together with critical theory, that purports to help delve much deeper to the quality connected with Cinema and provides all of us while using conceptual frameworks with the knowledge of film’s connection to help fact, the opposite disciplines, particular person audiences, in addition to contemporary society at large. 
    Film theory gives the critical picture controversy by simply transforming the options for mastering the picture in addition to examining picture. It is that portion that sets or communities collectively to produce a sound, applying ingredients that contain artwork, stunning skill, digital photography, and so on. Film theory in addition to picture analysis have to have picture microfilm to confirm these individuals since without having the item, it becomes difficult you just read the theories in addition to history from the motion pictures and receive virtually any cogent analysis. (global oup )

Character theory

    A character theory is the setting for an event and ideas of the spiritualists, such as printing or productions like plays and films and electronic media text, It is useful in understanding media by which the person can take on the character of an actor or social worker. Character practices tend to be well-known inside cinema scientific tests, academics theories and investigating advertising along with the different attributes in which identify these people in place could possibly double intended for good or perhaps damaging assignments..

Film Narrative

    A concatenation of outcomes in a cause-effect relationship, passing off in time and place. A narrative is not a random string of events. The narrative structure is distinguished as the structure of the framework that underscores the manner and order of which a narrative is shown to a spectator, reader or a listener. A narrative structure of any type can be carved up into 3 different parts, which are referred as the 3-act structure: Setup, Conflict, and Resolution.
   The narrative styles that use the basic narrative conventions in different wars are referred to in different moments of the film. The traditional narrative style of Griffith differs greatly from the Eisenstein employs in his films that are based on the strong ideal of Soviet montage. Similarly, other narrative styles can be found in German Expressionism of French New Wave. ( Bordwell, David. Narration in the Fiction Film. Madison: The University of Wisconsin, 1985. Print “Defining Film Narrative.” Filmreference.com.Advameg, Inc., 2008. 13 October 2009)

Mise-en-scene

     A French term that came from the theaters, which means ‘’part in the scene ‘For films, it has a bold meaning and refers to everything g that is put into a composition of the shot, which includes composition itself, movements of the characters and camera, framing, costumes, lighting, the environment, designing of set even the sounds and music can give the compositions. (college film and media studies)
Mis-en-scène could be given because the articulation connected with cinematic room, and it's correctly room that it's close to. Cutting is concerning time period supervision; the Shot is concerning precisely what is developing inside a specific part of a defined room, bordered by way of figure of the flick display and also identifying precisely what the actual digital camera continues to be set up in order to document. (userpagers)

5 elements of mise-en scene
1. Settings and props
     Locations and settings can act as an authoritative role in the film making and are not just background. Models are meant up at a scratch or even plenty of periods are invested to identify suitable surroundings that will previously prevail in any part of the world. Setting can help to the audience in building their imaginations and certain expectations and then taking a different turn. 

2. Costume, Hair, Makeup and Music
    The Costumes, hair style and makeup can contribute a visual picture as to which time and place the character are from and the environment they belong to. The music can give a sense of a serious situation or a fun situation.

3. Facial Expressions and Body Language
    Facial expressions offers people an obvious instruction regarding just how somebody is actually experiencing for ovum Satisfied or unhappy or angry and so forth.
Body gestures could also provide people while using indicator regarding what sort of persona senses to yet another person or might reveal the state of the marriage by simply system actions.

4. Color and Lighting
    Coloration holds specific associations that might add which means to your landscape. It could give you a certain seem; sense as well as feeling for elizabeth. gary. A black mild can provide a deeper second of the persona while a whitened can provide a satisfied second.

5. Positioning of characters/objects within the frame
    The venue within a framework on the fibers plus the object could attract your focus

Cinematography

    The word cinematography comes form 2 Greek words ‘’kinema, which means movement’’ and ‘’graphein, which means to record.
It is an artistic production of producing a motion picture. A cinematographer is the person who captures moving images on film. He helps to set up camera angle, tracking shots and stationary shots, zoom in and zoom out, lighting, etc. (cinematography)
"There's something about Cinematographers, and the passion we bring to our work, that gives us a sense of being blood brothers. We have a love and admiration for each other, and a desire to help each other out"
Conrad Hall ASC, 2012

Bibliography


(n.d.). Retrieved from global oup : global.oup.com/academic/product/film-theory-and-criticism-9780195365627;jsessionid=9C74FD0874C5D015876410B0D457B777?cc=my&lang=en&
(n.d.). Retrieved from college film and media studies: collegefilmandmediastudies.com/mise-en-scene-2/
(n.d.). Retrieved from userpagers: userpages.umbc.edu/~landon/Local_Information_Files/Mise-en-Scene.htm
 (n.d.). Retrieved from cinematography: www.cinematography.com
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Film_theory.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from myweb.wvnet.edu/~jelkins/film04/theory.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.slideshare.net/LauraaRobinson/propp-theory-7263597
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.nettonet.org/Nettonet/Film%20Program/theory/psycho_theory.htm
(n.d.). Retrieved from archive.org/details/theoryoffilmchar00balz
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.medienabc.org/page5/page23/page41/page41.html
(n.d.). Retrieved from facstaff.gpc.edu/~lbowen/Film/Film%20Narrative%20notes.htm
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.slideshare.net/MatthewHartman/narrative-structure-redux
(n.d.). Retrieved from www.theasc.com